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KMID : 0881720120270030264
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Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
2012 Volume.27 No. 3 p.264 ~ p.270
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Effect of Electrolyzed Water Combined with Ultrasound and Organic Acids to Reduce Salmonella Typhimurium, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus on Perilla Leaves
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Kim Se-Ri
Lee Seo-Hyun
Kim Byung-Seok
Yoon Jong-Chul
Kim Doo-Ho
Oh Ki-Won
Lee Myoung-Hee
Jung Chan-Sik
Park Sun-Ja
Park Jung-Hyun
Ryu Kyoung-Yul
Chung Duck-Hwa
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Abstract
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This study was performed to compared the effectiveness of individual treatments (electrolyzed water: EW, organic acid, and ultrasound) and their combination on reducing foodborne pathogens from perilla leaves. Perilla leaves were innoculated with a cocktail of Salmonella Typhimurium, Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus. Inoculated perilla leaves were treated with EW combined with different concentration of acetic acid (0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0%) for 1 min at room temperature. Treatment of 3 pathogens on perilla leaves with electrolyzed water combined with ultrasound (25 kHz) and 0.5% acetic acid was also performed for 1 min. While the numbers of S. Typhimurium and B. cereus showed reduced with increasing acetic acid concentration, there is no difference in the number of S. aureus treated with EW containing 0.5% to 1.5% acetic acid. Discoloration was observed the perilla leaves treated with EW combined with more than 1.0% acetic acid. For all three pathogens, the combined treatment of EW and ultrasound resulted in additional 0.42 to 0.72 log10 CFU/g. The maxium reductions of S. Typhimurium and B. cereus were 0.95, 1.23 log10 CFU/g after treatment with EW combined with 0.5% acetic acid and ultrasound simultaneously. The results suggest that the treatment of EW combined with 0.5% acetic acid and ultrasound increased pathogens reduction compared to individual treatment.
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KEYWORD
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perilla leaves, foodborne pathogen, electrolyzed water, ultrasound, acetic acid
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